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How to write 右 (yòu, “right”)

右 (yòu), an HSK 2 character, means “right”, “right of center” and “west”. It is HSK 2 in the 2025 syllabus, up from level 1 in the 2021 standard. China and Japan order its strokes differently: Chinese stroke 1, going rightwards, is the 2nd in Japanese schools; Chinese stroke 2, going downwards then down and left, is the 1st in Japanese schools. Dictionaries list it under the radical 口 (“mouth”). On its own it is an HSK 2 word; it also forms 右边 (“right side”), 左右 (“left and right”) and 左顾右盼 (“glancing to left and right”). Japanese reads it u, “right”, as a JLPT N5 kanji.

Pinyin
yòu
Strokes
5
HSK
2
Radical
口 (“mouth”)

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  1. leftrightwards
  2. topdownwards → down and left
  3. centerdownwards
  4. centerrightwards → downwards
  5. bottomrightwards

Names of the strokes

Two stroke orders

Japan and China order its strokes differently: 2 strokes sit in another place. Japanese 1 = Chinese 2; Japanese 2 = Chinese 1.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 5 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 5 strokes

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Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
yòu
fourth tone
(bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of center; (bound form) (old) west; (literary) the right side as the side of precedence—右边 左右 左顾右盼 座右铭
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 2
2021 standard
level 1
HSK 2.0
in a level 2 word
Words with it
48 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 右

WordPinyinMeaning
右yòuright; right-hand side HSK 2
右边 右邊yòubianright side; right, to the right HSK 2
左右zuǒyòuleft and right; nearby HSK 4
左顾右盼 左顧右盼zuǒgù-yòupànglancing to left and right (idiom); to look all around HSK 7-9
座右铭 座右銘zuòyòumíngmotto; maxim HSK 7-9
右上yòushàngupper right
右下yòuxiàlower right
右手yòushǒuright hand; right-hand side
右面yòumiànright side
左右手zuǒyòushǒuleft and right hands; capable assistant

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

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HSK 2, in list order: