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How to write 比 (bǐ, “to compare”)

比 (bǐ), an HSK 2 character, means “to compare”, “more adj. than noun” and “ratio”. It is HSK 2 in the 2025 syllabus, up from level 1 in the 2021 standard. Make Me a Hanzi uses it in 28 other characters, such as 㲋 (“ancient name”), 仳 (“to part”) and 吡 (“used as phonetic bi- or pi-”). On its own it is an HSK 2 word; it also forms 比如 (“for example”), 比赛 (“competition”) and 比较 (“to compare”). Japanese reads it hi, “compare”, as a JLPT N2 kanji.

Pinyin
bǐ
Strokes
4
HSK
2
Radical
比 (“to compare”)

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

As a left-right character it splits into 匕 (“spoon”), strokes 1–2; 匕 (“spoon”), strokes 3–4, written the left part first.

  1. Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
  2. Vertical-rising ㇙top leftdownwards → up and right
  3. Left-falling stroke ㇒top rightdownwards → down and left
  4. Vertical-curve-hook ㇟topdown and right

Names of the strokes

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 4 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 4 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 4 strokes

比 inside other characters

Make Me a Hanzi count: 28 characters.

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
bǐ
third tone
to compare; (followed by a noun and adjective) more adj. than noun; ratio; to gesture; Belgium—比如 比赛 比较 相比
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 2
2021 standard
level 1
HSK 2.0
in a level 2 word
Words with it
155 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 比

WordPinyinMeaning
比bǐto compare; (followed by a noun and adjective) more adj. than noun HSK 2
比如bǐrúfor example; for instance HSK 3
比赛 比賽bǐsàicompetition (sports etc); match HSK 3
比较 比較bǐjiàoto compare; to contrast HSK 3
相比xiāngbǐto compare HSK 4
对比 對比duìbǐto contrast; contrast HSK 5
比分bǐfēnscore HSK 5
比例bǐlìproportion; scale HSK 5
比喻bǐyùto compare; to liken to HSK 5
比方bǐfanganalogy; illustrative example HSK 6

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several characters: worksheet maker.

Keep going

HSK 2, in list order: