How to write 留 (liú, “to leave”)
留 (liú), an HSK 2 character, means “to leave”, “to retain” and “to stay”. As a top-bottom character it splits into 卯 (“mortise”), strokes 1–5; 田 (“field”, the radical), strokes 6–10, written the top first. On its own it is an HSK 4 word; it also forms 留学 (“to study abroad”), 留学生 (“student studying abroad”) and 留下 (“to leave behind”). Japanese reads it ryuu, “detain”, as a JLPT N3 kanji.
- Pinyin
- liú
- Strokes
- 10
- HSK
- 2
- Radical
- 田 (“field”)
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- topdownwards → down and left
- top leftdownwards → up and right
- topdown and right
- toprightwards → downwards
- topdown and left
- leftdownwards
- leftrightwards → downwards
- bottomrightwards
- centerdownwards
- bottom leftrightwards
Japanese and Chinese
The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (10 strokes in Japanese, 10 strokes in Chinese).
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Pinyin and meaning
| Pinyin | Meanings | Traditional | In words |
|---|---|---|---|
| liú second tone | to leave (a message etc); to retain; to stay; to remain; to keep | — | 留学 留学生 留下 留言 |
- HSK 2025 syllabus
- level 2
- 2021 standard
- level 2
- HSK 2.0
- in a level 4 word
- Words with it
- 115 in CC-CEDICT
Words with 留
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 留 | liú | to leave (a message etc); to retain HSK 4 |
| 留学 留學 | liúxué | to study abroad HSK 3 |
| 留学生 留學生 | liúxuéshēng | student studying abroad; returned student HSK 3 |
| 留下 | liúxia | to leave behind; to stay behind HSK 4 |
| 留言 | liúyán | to leave a message; to leave one's comments HSK 5 |
| 保留 | bǎoliú | to keep; to retain HSK 5 |
| 停留 | tíngliú | to stay for a time; to stop HSK 5 |
| 留意 | liúyì | to be mindful; to pay attention to HSK 7-9 |
| 收留 | shōuliú | to offer shelter; to have sb in one's care HSK 7-9 |
| 留心 | liúxīn | to be careful; to pay attention to HSK 7-9 |
HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).
Practice sheet
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Keep going
HSK 2, in list order: