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How to write 等 (děng, “to wait for”)

等 (děng), an HSK 2 character, means “to wait for”, “by the time” and “and so on”. It is HSK 2 in the 2025 syllabus, up from level 1 in the 2021 standard. It is a character whose parts combine into its meaning. On its own it is an HSK 2 word; it also forms 等到 (“to wait until”), 等候 (“to wait”) and 等于 (“to equal”). Japanese reads it tou, “etc.”, as a JLPT N3 kanji.

Pinyin
děng
Strokes
12
HSK
2
Radical
⺮ (“bamboo”)

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

As a top-bottom character it splits into ⺮ (“bamboo”, the radical), strokes 1–6; 寺 (“Buddhist temple”), strokes 7–12, written the top first.

  1. top leftdown and right → down and left
  2. top leftrightwards
  3. Dottop lefta dot
  4. topdown and right → down and left
  5. toprightwards
  6. topdown and right
  7. top leftrightwards
  8. topdownwards
  9. leftrightwards
  10. leftrightwards
  11. centerdownwards → leftwards
  12. bottom leftdown and right

Names of the strokes

Japanese and Chinese

The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (12 strokes in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese).

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 12 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 12 strokes

Where 等 comes from

Bamboo strips ⺮ laid before a court 寺

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
děng
third tone
to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al.; (bound form) class; rank; grade; (bound form) equal to; same as—等到 等候 等于 等待
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 2
2021 standard
level 1
HSK 2.0
in a level 4 word
Words with it
127 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 等

WordPinyinMeaning
等děngto wait for; to await HSK 2
等到děngdàoto wait until; by the time when (sth is ready etc) HSK 4
等候děnghòuto wait; to wait for HSK 5
等于 等於děngyúto equal; to be tantamount to HSK 5
等待děngdàito wait; to wait for HSK 5
中等zhōngděngmedium HSK 6
高等gāoděnghigh-level; higher (animals, education etc) HSK 6
初等chūděngelementary HSK 6
平等píngděngequal; equality HSK 6
相等xiāngděngequal; equally HSK 6

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several characters: worksheet maker.

Keep going

HSK 2, in list order: