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How to write さ (sa) in hiragana

さ (sa) turns into ざ (za) with the voicing marks. It grew out of the cursive form of the kanji 左 (“left”). Its three strokes begin at the top left, heading rightwards, and the last one finishes at the bottom right. Words that start with it include 三 (“three”), 最後 (“end”), 参加 (“participation”) and 最近 (“recently”).

Romaji
sa
Strokes
3
From
左
Katakana
サ

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  1. top leftrightwards
  2. topdown and right
  3. bottom leftdown and right → rightwards

Where さ comes from

Hiragana
左, cursive of the whole kanji
Katakana
サ from 散

The two scripts took this sound from different kanji, 左 (“left”) and 散 (“scatter”).

Hiragana vs katakana

Look-alikes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

With voicing marks

12345
ざ za

Base kana first, then the marks at the top right.

Words with さ

1,104 common JMdict words with it; ten shown.

WordReadingMeaning
三さん santhree; 3
最後さいご saigoend; conclusion
参加さんか sankaparticipation; joining
最近さいきん saikinrecently; lately
最高さいこう saikoubest; supreme
最初さいしょ saishobeginning; outset
最大さいだい saidaibiggest; greatest
裁判さいばん saibantrial; judgement
作業さぎょう sagyouwork; operation
削減さくげん sakugencut; reduction

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kana: worksheet maker.

Keep going

Hiragana, in chart order: