StrokeFox
123456

西 — how to write the kanji for “west”

西 (“west” and “Spain”) is a JLPT N5 kanji taught in second grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 259th most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 3 on readings and 1 kun reading, so the word decides how you say it. KANJIDIC2 files it under the radical 襾 (“cover”). On its own it is the word nishi, “west”. Read sei, it forms 西欧 (“Western Europe”), 大西洋 (“Atlantic Ocean”) and 南西 (“southwest”); the native reading nishi gives 西側 (“west side”) and 西日本 (“western Japan”). Chinese reads it xī, “west”, at HSK 1.

Strokes
6
JLPT
N5
Radical
襾 (“cover”)
On
セイ, サイ, ス
Kun
にし

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  1. Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
  2. Vertical ㇑leftdownwards
  3. Horizontal-turn ㇕leftrightwards → downwards
  4. Left-falling stroke ㇒topdownwards
  5. Vertical-curve-hook ㇟topdownwards → rightwards
  6. Horizontal ㇐bottom leftrightwards

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 6 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

123456
Japanese · KanjiVG · 6 strokes
123456
Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 6 strokes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Readings

On (Chinese-derived)
セイ sei, サイ sai, ス su (rare)
Kun (native)
にし nishi
Meanings
west; Spain
Read sei
西欧 大西洋 南西 西部 西洋 北西
Read nishi
西側 西日本
Read sai
関西 東西
School year
second grade
Newspaper rank
259th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
Korean hanja
서 seo
Common words
21 in JMdict

On and kun, explained

Words with 西

WordReadingMeaning
西側にしがわ nishigawawest side; west bank
関西かんさい kansaiKansai…
東西とうざい touzaieast and west; Orient and Occident
西欧せいおう seiouWestern Europe; the West
大西洋たいせいよう taiseiyouAtlantic Ocean
南西なんせい nanseisouthwest
西部せいぶ seibuwestern part; the west
西日本にしにほん nishinihonwestern Japan
西洋せいよう seiyouthe West; the Occident
北西ほくせい hokuseinorthwest

Most common first (JMdict).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.

Keep going

JLPT N5, in list order: