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How to write シ (shi) in katakana

In the s-row, シ is read shi, not si, and katakana uses it for foreign sounds too. Its shape keeps a part of the kanji 之 (“of”). It takes three short strokes: the first from the top going down and right, the last ending at the right. Loanwords that begin with it: シン (“thin”), シアン (“cyan”), シェア (“sharing”) and シェフ (“chef”).

Romaji
shi
Strokes
3
From
之
Hiragana
し

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  1. topdown and right
  2. leftdown and right
  3. bottom leftup and right

Where シ comes from

Katakana
之, a part of the kanji
Hiragana
し from 之

Here both scripts start from the same kanji, 之 (“of”).

Hiragana vs katakana

Look-alikes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

With voicing marks

12345
ジ ji

Base kana first, then the marks at the top right.

Combined sounds

  • シャ sha
  • シュ shu
  • ショ sho
  • ジャ ja
  • ジュ ju
  • ジョ jo

Words with シ

413 common JMdict katakana words with it; ten shown.

WordReadingMeaning
シン shinthin; shin
シアン shiancyan
シェア shieasharing; share (on social media)
シェフ shiefuchef
シェル shierushell
シカゴ shikagoChicago
シック shikkuchic; stylish
シップ shippuship
シティ shiteicity
シニア shiniasenior

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kana: worksheet maker.

Keep going

Katakana, in chart order: