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How to write 只 (zhǐ, “only”)

只, an HSK 1 character, is read zhǐ for “only”, and also zhī (“classifier”). It is HSK 1 in the 2025 syllabus, down from level 2 in the 2021 standard. In traditional script some of its words keep 只 and others use 隻. On its own it is an HSK 1 word; it also forms 只是 (“merely”), 只有 (“only have ...”) and 只能 (“can only”). Japanese reads it tada, “only”, as a JLPT N1 kanji.

Pinyin
zhǐ, zhī
Strokes
5
HSK
1
Radical
口 (“mouth”)
Traditional
隻

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

As a top-bottom character it splits into 口 (“mouth”, the radical), strokes 1–3; 八 (“eight”), strokes 4–5, written the top first.

  1. Vertical ㇑top leftdownwards
  2. Horizontal-turn ㇕top leftrightwards → downwards
  3. Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
  4. Left-falling stroke ㇒centerdown and left
  5. Right-falling stroke ㇏centerdown and right

Names of the strokes

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 5 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 5 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 5 strokes

Traditional form

Simplified
只 · 5 strokes
Traditional
隻 · 10 strokes · see its strokes
Also traditional
只 itself, in 33 of its 61 CC-CEDICT words

Simplified vs traditional

Trace it

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Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
zhǐ
third tone
only; merely; just—只是 只有 只能 只要
zhī
first tone
classifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc隻船只
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 1
2021 standard
level 2
HSK 2.0
in a level 3 word
Words with it
36 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 只

WordPinyinMeaning
只 隻zhīclassifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some… HSK 1
只是zhǐshìmerely; only HSK 3
只有zhǐyǒuonly have ...; there is only ... HSK 3
只能zhǐnéngcan only; obliged to do sth HSK 3
只要zhǐyàoso long as; provided HSK 3
只好zhǐhǎoto have no other option but to ...; to have to HSK 4
只得zhǐdéto have no alternative but to; to be obliged to HSK 6
只顾 只顧zhǐgùto focus solely on; to pay attention only to HSK 6
船只 船隻chuánzhīship; boat HSK 6
只管zhǐguǎnsolely engrossed in one thing; just… HSK 7-9

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

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Keep going

Contain it:

HSK 1, in list order: