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How to write 哪 (nǎ, “how”)

哪, an HSK 1 character, is read nǎ for “how” and “which”, and also na (“emphatic sentence-final particle”) and něi (“which?”). As a left-right character it splits into 口 (“mouth”, the radical), strokes 1–3; 那 (“that”), strokes 4–9, written the left part first. On its own it is an HSK 1 word; it also forms 哪个 (“which”), 哪些 (“which ones?”) and 哪儿 (“where?”). Japanese reads it da, “which? where? how?”.

Pinyin
nǎ, na, něi
Strokes
9
HSK
1
Radical
口 (“mouth”)

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  1. top leftdownwards
  2. top leftrightwards → downwards
  3. leftup and right → rightwards
  4. top leftrightwards → downwards
  5. top leftrightwards
  6. leftrightwards
  7. topdownwards → down and left
  8. top rightrightwards → downwards → down and right
  9. topdownwards

Names of the strokes

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Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
nǎ
third tone
how; which—哪个 哪些 哪儿 哪里
na
neutral tone
(emphatic sentence-final particle, used instead of 啊 (a) after a word ending in "n")——
něi
third tone
which? (interrogative, followed by classifier or numeral-classifier)——
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 1
2021 standard
level 1
HSK 2.0
in a level 1 word
Words with it
15 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 哪

WordPinyinMeaning
哪nǎhow; which HSK 1
哪个 哪個nǎgewhich; who HSK 1
哪些nǎxiēwhich ones?; who? HSK 1
哪儿 哪兒nǎrwhere?; wherever HSK 1
哪里 哪裏nǎlǐwhere?; somewhere HSK 1
哪怕nǎpàeven; even if HSK 5
吗哪 嗎哪mǎnǎmanna (Israelite food)
哪知nǎzhīwho would have imagined?; unexpectedly
哪一个 哪一個nǎyīgewhich
哪知道nǎzhīdàowho would have thought that ...?

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

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HSK 1, in list order: