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How to write 猫 (māo, “cat”)

猫 (māo), an HSK 1 character, means “cat”, “modem” and “to hide oneself”. It is HSK 1 in the 2025 syllabus, down from level 2 in the 2021 standard. China and Japan order its strokes differently: Chinese stroke 9, going rightwards, is the 10th in Japanese schools; Chinese stroke 10, going downwards, is the 9th in Japanese schools. On its own it is an HSK 1 word; it also forms 大熊猫 (“giant panda”), 公猫 (“male cat”) and 奶猫 (“very young kitten”). Japanese reads it neko, “cat”, as a JLPT N3 kanji.

Pinyin
māo
Strokes
11
HSK
1
Radical
犭 (“animal”)
Traditional
貓

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

As a left-right character it splits into 犭 (“animal”, the radical), strokes 1–3; 苗 (“young plant”), strokes 4–11, written the left part first.

  1. top leftdown and left
  2. top leftdownwards
  3. leftdown and left
  4. toprightwards
  5. topdownwards
  6. top rightdown and right → downwards
  7. centerdownwards
  8. centerrightwards → downwards
  9. bottomrightwards
  10. centerdownwards
  11. bottomrightwards

Names of the strokes

Two stroke orders

Japan and China order its strokes differently: 2 strokes sit in another place. Japanese 9 = Chinese 10; Japanese 10 = Chinese 9.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 11 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 11 strokes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
māo
first tone
cat; (loanword) (coll.) modem; (dialect) to hide oneself貓大熊猫 公猫 奶猫 家猫
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 1
2021 standard
level 2
HSK 2.0
in a level 1 word
Words with it
78 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 猫

WordPinyinMeaning
猫 貓māocat; to hide oneself HSK 1
大熊猫 大熊貓dàxióngmāogiant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) HSK 3
公猫 公貓gōngmāomale cat; tomcat
奶猫 奶貓nǎimāovery young kitten
家猫 家貓jiāmāodomestic cat; house cat
小猫 小貓xiǎomāokitten
猫儿 貓兒māoérkitten
猫只 貓隻māozhīcat (used in official documents, news reports etc)
猫条 貓條māotiáocat treat tube; squeeze-up cat treat
猫饭 貓飯māofànhomemade cat food; rice with bonito flakes…

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

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Keep going

HSK 1, in list order: