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How to write 病 (bìng, “illness”)

病 (bìng), an HSK 1 character, means “illness”, “disease” and “to fall ill”. It pairs a meaning part, 疒 (“sickness”), with a sound part, 丙 (“third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干”). On its own it is an HSK 1 word; it also forms 生病 (“to fall ill”), 看病 (“to visit a doctor”) and 病人 (“sick person”). Japanese reads it byou, “ill”, as a JLPT N4 kanji.

Pinyin
bìng
Strokes
10
HSK
1
Radical
疒 (“sickness”)

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10

As a top-left cover character it splits into 疒 (“sickness”, the radical), strokes 1–5; 丙 (“third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干”), strokes 6–10, written the cover first.

  1. topdown and right
  2. top leftrightwards
  3. top leftdownwards
  4. top leftdown and right
  5. leftrightwards
  6. centerrightwards
  7. centerdownwards
  8. centerrightwards → downwards
  9. centerdown and right → downwards
  10. centerdown and right

Names of the strokes

Japanese and Chinese

The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (10 strokes in Japanese, 10 strokes in Chinese).

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 10 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 10 strokes

Where 病 comes from

sickness

Meaning part
疒 (“sickness”)
Sound part
丙 (“third of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干”)

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
bìng
fourth tone
illness; disease; to fall ill; defect—生病 看病 病人 病房
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 1
2021 standard
level 1
HSK 2.0
in a level 2 word
Words with it
337 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 病

WordPinyinMeaning
病bìngillness; disease HSK 1
生病shēngbìngto fall ill HSK 1
看病kànbìngto visit a doctor; to see a patient HSK 1
病人bìngrénsick person; patient HSK 3
病房bìngfángward; sickroom HSK 5
病情bìngqíngstate of an illness; patient's condition HSK 5
毛病máobìngfault; defect HSK 5
疾病jíbìngdisease; sickness HSK 5
发病 發病fābìngto occur; to get sick HSK 6
传染病 傳染病chuánrǎnbìnginfectious disease; contagious disease HSK 6

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

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Keep going

HSK 1, in list order: