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How to write 着 (zhe, “aspect particle”)

着, an HSK 2 character, is read zhe for “aspect particle”, and also zháo (“to catch fire”) and zhuó (“to wear”). It is HSK 2 in the 2025 syllabus, up from level 1 in the 2021 standard. The Chinese data draws 11 strokes, the Japanese data 12 strokes. On its own it is an HSK 2 word; it also forms 着急 (“to worry”), 有着 (“to have”) and 着火 (“to catch fire”). Japanese reads it chaku, “don”, as a JLPT N4 kanji.

Pinyin
zhe, zháo, zhuó, zhāo
Strokes
11
HSK
2
Radical
目 (“eye”)
Traditional
著

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11

As a top-left cover character it splits into 羊 (“sheep”), strokes 1–6; 目 (“eye”, the radical), strokes 7–11, written the cover first.

  1. top leftdown and right
  2. topdownwards → down and left
  3. top leftrightwards
  4. top leftrightwards
  5. leftrightwards
  6. topdown and left
  7. centerdownwards
  8. centerrightwards → downwards
  9. bottomrightwards
  10. bottomrightwards
  11. bottomrightwards

Names of the strokes

Japanese and Chinese

KanjiVG draws it with 12 strokes and Make Me a Hanzi with 11 strokes. The reference lists do not confirm both counts, so this can be a convention of the two data sets rather than a difference in how it is taught.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 12 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 11 strokes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Pinyin and meaning

PinyinMeaningsTraditionalIn words
zhe
neutral tone
aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state著有着 接着 随着 意味着
zháo
second tone
to catch fire; to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by著着急 着火 着凉
zhuó
second tone
to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply著着想 着手 穿着 着眼
zhāo
first tone
a move in chess; trick; tactic; (dialect) okay; all right; (dialect) to put in; to add著—
HSK 2025 syllabus
level 2
2021 standard
level 1
HSK 2.0
in a level 2 word
Words with it
151 in CC-CEDICT

Words with 着

WordPinyinMeaning
着 著zheaspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state HSK 2
着急 著急zháojíto worry; to feel anxious HSK 3
有着 有著yǒuzheto have; to possess HSK 4
着火 著火zháohuǒto catch fire HSK 4
接着 接著jiēzheto catch and hold on; to continue HSK 4
随着 隨著suízhealong with; in the wake of HSK 4
着凉 著涼zháoliángto catch cold HSK 5
意味着 意味著yìwèizheto signify; to mean HSK 5
本着 本著běnzhebased on...; in conformance with.. HSK 7-9
着想 著想zhuóxiǎngto give thought (to others); to consider (other people's needs) HSK 7-9

HSK words first (CC-CEDICT).

Practice sheet

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Keep going

HSK 2, in list order: