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五 — how to write the kanji for “five”

五 is the number 5, a JLPT N5 kanji, taught in first grade in Japan. On its own it is the word go, “five; 5”. Read go, it forms 五十 (“fifty”), 五月 (“May”) and 五輪 (“Olympic Games”); the native reading itsu gives 五つ (“five”). Chinese reads it wǔ, “five”, at HSK 1.

Strokes
4
JLPT
N5
Radical
二 (“two”)
On
ゴ
Kun
いつ·つ, いつ

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Its parts: 一 (“one”), stroke 1; 二 (“two”, its radical), stroke 4, each finished before the next.

  1. Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
  2. Vertical ㇑topdownwards
  3. Horizontal-turn ㇕leftrightwards → downwards
  4. Horizontal ㇐bottom leftrightwards

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 4 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 4 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 4 strokes

五 in dates and counts

  • 五十 ごじゅう — fifty; 50
  • 五月 ごがつ — May; fifth month of the lunar calendar
  • 五輪 ごりん — Olympic Games; Olympics
  • 十五 じゅうご — fifteen; 15
  • 五分 ごぶ — half; 50%

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Readings

On (Chinese-derived)
ゴ go
Kun (native)
いつ·つ itsu-tsu, いつ itsu (rare)
Meanings
five
Read go
五十 五月 五輪 十五 五分 五十三次
Read itsu
五つ
School year
first grade
Newspaper rank
31st of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
Korean hanja
오 o
Common words
15 in JMdict

On and kun, explained

Words with 五

WordReadingMeaning
五十ごじゅう gojuufifty; 50
五月ごがつ gogatsuMay; fifth month of the lunar calendar
五輪ごりん gorinOlympic Games; Olympics
十五じゅうご juugofifteen; 15
五分ごぶ gobuhalf; 50%
五十三次ごじゅうさんつぎ gojuusantsugififty-three stations on the Tōkaidō…
五ついつつ itsutsufive; five years of age
五感ごかん gokanthe five senses
五十音ごじゅうおん gojuuonthe Japanese syllabary
五体ごたい gotaithe whole body; the five styles of writing Chinese characters

Most common first (JMdict).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.

Keep going

Same parts:

JLPT N5, in list order: