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月 — how to write the kanji for “month”

月 (“month” and “moon”) is a JLPT N5 kanji taught in first grade in Japan. In newspapers it is one of the hundred most used kanji (23rd). As one of the 214 traditional radicals it heads 24 kanji in KANJIDIC2. On its own it is the word tsuki, “Moon; month”. Its common words take the reading gatsu: 一月 (“January”), 七月 (“July”), 三月 (“March”) and 九月 (“September”). Chinese reads it yuè, “moon”, at HSK 1.

Strokes
4
JLPT
N5
Radical
月 (“moon or flesh”)
On
ゲツ, ガツ
Kun
つき

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  1. Vertical then left-falling ㇓top leftdownwards
  2. Horizontal-turn-hook ㇆top leftrightwards → downwards
  3. Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
  4. Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 4 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 4 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 4 strokes

Under the radical 月

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Readings

On (Chinese-derived)
ゲツ getsu, ガツ gatsu
Kun (native)
つき tsuki
Meanings
month; moon
Read gatsu
一月 七月 三月 九月 二月 五月
Read getsu
今月
School year
first grade
Newspaper rank
23rd of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
Korean hanja
월 wol
Common words
57 in JMdict

On and kun, explained

Words with 月

WordReadingMeaning
一月いちがつ ichigatsuJanuary; first month of the lunar calendar
七月しちがつ shichigatsuJuly; seventh month of the lunar calendar
三月さんがつ sangatsuMarch; third month of the lunar calendar
九月くがつ kugatsuSeptember; ninth month of the lunar calendar
二月にがつ nigatsuFebruary; second month of the lunar calendar
五月ごがつ gogatsuMay; fifth month of the lunar calendar
今月こんげつ kongetsuthis month
八月はちがつ hachigatsuAugust; eighth month of the lunar calendar
六月ろくがつ rokugatsuJune; sixth month of the lunar calendar
十月じゅうがつ juugatsuOctober; tenth month of the lunar calendar

Most common first (JMdict).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.

Keep going

JLPT N5, in list order: