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男 — how to write the kanji for “male”

男 (“male”) is a JLPT N5 kanji taught in first grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 240th most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 2 on readings and 2 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts sit stacked: 田 (“rice field”, its radical), strokes 1–5; 力 (“power”), strokes 6–7, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word otoko, “man; male”. Read dan, it forms 男子 (“boy”), 男性 (“man”) and 男女 (“men and women”); the native reading otoko gives 男の子 (“boy”) and 年男 (“man born in a year with the…”). Chinese reads it nán, “male”, at HSK 1.

Strokes
7
JLPT
N5
Radical
田 (“rice field”)
On
ダン, ナン
Kun
おとこ, お

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  1. Vertical ㇑top leftdownwards
  2. Horizontal-turn ㇕top leftrightwards → downwards
  3. Vertical ㇑topdownwards
  4. Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
  5. Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
  6. Horizontal-turn-hook ㇆leftrightwards → down and left
  7. Left-falling stroke ㇒centerdown and left

Japanese and Chinese

The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (7 strokes in Japanese, 7 strokes in Chinese).

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 7 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 7 strokes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Readings

On (Chinese-derived)
ダン dan, ナン nan
Kun (native)
おとこ otoko, お o (rare)
Meanings
male
Read dan
男子 男性 男女 男児 男優
Read nan
長男 三男 一男
Read otoko
男の子 年男
School year
first grade
Newspaper rank
240th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
Korean hanja
남 nam
Common words
20 in JMdict

On and kun, explained

Words with 男

WordReadingMeaning
男子だんし danshiboy; man
男性だんせい danseiman; male
長男ちょうなん chounaneldest son (may be the only son); first-born son
男女だんじょ danjomen and women; man and woman
男の子おとこのこ otokonokoboy; son
三男さんなん sannanthree sons; third son
男児だんじ danjiboy; son
一男いちなん ichinanboy; eldest son
男優だんゆう dan'yuu(male) actor
年男としおとこ toshiotokoman born in a year with the same Chinese zodiac sign as the…

Most common first (JMdict).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.

Keep going

Same parts:

JLPT N5, in list order: