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女 — how to write the kanji for “woman”

女 (“woman” and “female”) is a JLPT N5 kanji taught in first grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 151st most used kanji. It is also where hiragana め and katakana メ came from. On its own it is the word onna, “woman; female”. Read jo, it forms 女子 (“woman”), 女性 (“woman”) and 彼女 (“she”); the native reading onna gives 女の子 (“girl”). Chinese reads it nǚ, “female”, at HSK 1.

Strokes
3
JLPT
N5
Radical
女 (“woman”)
On
ジョ, ニョ, ニョウ
Kun
おんな, め

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  1. Left-falling then dot ㇛topdownwards → down and right
  2. Left-falling stroke ㇒centerdown and left
  3. Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 3 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

123
Japanese · KanjiVG · 3 strokes
123
Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 3 strokes

Kana from 女

  • Hiragana め, cursive of the whole kanji
  • Katakana メ, one part of the kanji

Hiragana vs katakana

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Readings

On (Chinese-derived)
ジョ jo, ニョ nyo, ニョウ nyou
Kun (native)
おんな onna, め me
Meanings
woman; female
Read jo
女子 女性 彼女 男女 女優 少女
Read onna
女の子
School year
first grade
Newspaper rank
151st of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
Korean hanja
녀 nyeo
Common words
41 in JMdict

On and kun, explained

Words with 女

WordReadingMeaning
女子じょし joshiwoman; girl
女性じょせい joseiwoman; female
彼女かのじょ kanojoshe; her
男女だんじょ danjomen and women; man and woman
女優じょゆう joyuuactress; female actor
少女しょうじょ shoujogirl; young lady
長女ちょうじょ choujoeldest daughter; first-born daughter
女子大じょしだい joshidaiwomen's college; women's university
女王じょおう joouqueen; female monarch
女の子おんなのこ onnanokogirl; daughter

Most common first (JMdict).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.

Keep going

JLPT N5, in list order: