去 — how to write the kanji for “gone”
去 means “gone”, “past” and “quit”; it is a JLPT N4 kanji, taught in third grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 440th most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 2 on readings and 2 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts sit stacked: 土 (“soil”), strokes 1–3; 厶 (“private”, its radical), strokes 4–5, each finished before the next. Read kyo, it forms 死去 (“death”), 撤去 (“removal”) and 除去 (“removal”); the native reading sa-ru gives 置き去り (“leaving behind”) and 連れ去る (“to take (someone) away”). Chinese reads it qù, “to remove”, at HSK 1.
- Strokes
- 5
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 厶 (“private”)
- On
- キョ, コ
- Kun
- -さ·る, さ·る
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Vertical ㇑topdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
- Left-falling-turn ㇜centerdown and left → rightwards
- Dot ㇔bottomdown and right
Japanese and Chinese
Japanese and Chinese draw all 5 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- キョ kyo, コ ko
- Kun (native)
- -さ·る -sa-ru, さ·る sa-ru (rare)
- Meanings
- gone; past; quit; leave; elapse; eliminate
- Read kyo
- 死去 撤去 除去 去年 退去 去就
- Read sa-ru
- 置き去り 連れ去る 去る
- Read ko
- 過去
- School year
- third grade
- Newspaper rank
- 440th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 거 geo
- Common words
- 14 in JMdict
Words with 去
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 過去 | かこ kako | the past; bygone days |
| 死去 | しきょ shikyo | death; decease |
| 撤去 | てっきょ tekkyo | removal; taking away |
| 除去 | じょきょ jokyo | removal; getting rid of |
| 去年 | きょねん kyonen | last year |
| 退去 | たいきょ taikyo | departure; leaving |
| 置き去り | おきざり okizari | leaving behind; desertion |
| 去就 | きょしゅう kyoshuu | leaving or staying; (one's) course of action |
| 連れ去る | つれさる tsuresaru | to take (someone) away; to carry off |
| 去る | さる saru | to leave; to go away |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: