正 — how to write the kanji for “correct”
正 means “correct”, “justice” and “righteous”; it is a JLPT N4 kanji, taught in first grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 143rd most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 2 on readings and 4 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts: 一 (“one”), stroke 1; 止 (“stop”, its radical), strokes 2–5, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word sei, “(logical) true; regular”. Its common words take the reading sei: 改正 (“revision”), 修正 (“amendment”), 正常 (“normal”) and 正式 (“formal”). Chinese reads it zhèng, “to correct”, at HSK 1.
- Strokes
- 5
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 止 (“stop”)
- On
- セイ, ショウ
- Kun
- ただ·しい, まさ·に, ただ·す
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Vertical ㇑topdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Vertical ㇑leftdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐bottom leftrightwards
Japanese and Chinese
Japanese and Chinese draw all 5 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- セイ sei, ショウ shou
- Kun (native)
- ただ·しい tada-shii, まさ·に masa-ni, ただ·す tada-su (rare), まさ masa (rare)
- Meanings
- correct; justice; righteous; 10⁴⁰
- Read sei
- 改正 修正 正常 正式 是正 正義
- Read shou
- 正午 正面
- School year
- first grade
- Newspaper rank
- 143rd of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 정 jeong
- Common words
- 49 in JMdict
Words with 正
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 改正 | かいせい kaisei | revision; amendment |
| 修正 | しゅうせい shuusei | amendment; correction |
| 正常 | せいじょう seijou | normal; regular |
| 正式 | せいしき seishiki | formal; official |
| 是正 | ぜせい zesei | correction; revision |
| 正午 | しょうご shougo | noon; midday |
| 正義 | せいぎ seigi | justice; right |
| 不正 | ふせい fusei | injustice; unfairness |
| 正面 | しょうめん shoumen | front; frontage |
| 適正 | てきせい tekisei | reasonable; suitable |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: