何 — how to write the kanji for “what”
何 (“what”) is a JLPT N5 kanji taught in second grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 340th most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 1 on reading and 4 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts sit side by side: 亻 (“person”), strokes 1–2; 可 (“can”), strokes 3–7, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word nani, “what; you-know-what”. Its common words use the native reading nan, as in 何度 (“how many times”), 何でも (“any”), 何と (“what”) and 何とも (“really”). Chinese reads it hé, “what”, at HSK 4.
- Strokes
- 7
- JLPT
- N5
- Radical
- 人 (“person”)
- On
- カ
- Kun
- なん-, なに-, なに
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- Left-falling stroke ㇒top leftdown and left
- Vertical ㇑top leftdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Vertical ㇑centerdownwards
- Horizontal-turn ㇕centerrightwards → downwards
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Vertical hook ㇚top rightdownwards
Japanese and Chinese
Japanese and Chinese draw all 7 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- カ ka
- Kun (native)
- なん- nan-, なに- nani-, なに nani (rare), なん nan (rare)
- Meanings
- what
- Read nan
- 何度 何でも 何と 何とも
- Read nani
- 何も 何より 何人
- School year
- second grade
- Newspaper rank
- 340th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 하 ha
- Common words
- 61 in JMdict
Words with 何
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 何か | なにか nanika | something; some |
| 何も | なにも nanimo | (not) anything; (nothing) at all |
| 何度 | なんど nando | how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.) |
| 何とか | なんとか nantoka | something; something or other |
| 何より | なにより naniyori | above anything else; above all |
| 何人 | なにびと nanibito | anyone; any person |
| 何でも | なんでも nandemo | any; anything |
| 何回 | なんかい nankai | how many times |
| 何と | なんと nanto | what; how |
| 何とも | なんとも nantomo | really; very |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N5, in list order: