作 — how to write the kanji for “make”
作 means “make”, “production” and “prepare”; it is a JLPT N4 kanji, taught in second grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 103rd most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 2 on readings and 3 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts sit side by side: 亻 (“person”), strokes 1–2; 乍 (“though”), strokes 3–7, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word saku, “work; piece”. Read saku, it forms 作品 (“work”), 作家 (“author”) and 作戦 (“tactics”); the native reading tsuku-ru gives 作る (“to make”). Chinese reads it zuò, “to write”, at HSK 1.
- Strokes
- 7
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 人 (“person”)
- On
- サク, サ
- Kun
- つく·り, -づく·り, つく·る
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- Left-falling stroke ㇒top leftdown and left
- Vertical ㇑leftdownwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒topdown and left
- Horizontal ㇐toprightwards
- Vertical ㇑topdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐rightrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐bottom rightrightwards
Japanese and Chinese
Japanese and Chinese draw all 7 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- サク saku, サ sa
- Kun (native)
- つく·り tsuku-ri, -づく·り -zuku-ri, つく·る tsuku-ru (rare)
- Meanings
- make; production; prepare; build
- Read saku
- 作品 作家 作戦 制作 作曲 工作
- Read sa
- 作業 操作
- Read tsuku-ru
- 作る
- School year
- second grade
- Newspaper rank
- 103rd of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 작 jak
- Common words
- 71 in JMdict
Words with 作
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 作品 | さくひん sakuhin | work; piece |
| 作業 | さぎょう sagyou | work; operation |
| 作家 | さっか sakka | author; writer |
| 作戦 | さくせん sakusen | tactics; strategy |
| 制作 | せいさく seisaku | work (film, book); production |
| 作る | つくる tsukuru | to make; to produce |
| 作曲 | さっきょく sakkyoku | composition; setting |
| 工作 | こうさく kousaku | handicraft; work |
| 操作 | そうさ sousa | operation; management |
| 製作 | せいさく seisaku | manufacture; production |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: