医 — how to write the kanji for “doctor”
医 (“doctor” and “medicine”) is a JLPT N4 kanji taught in third grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 437th most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 1 on reading and 3 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts sit one inside another: 匸 (“hiding enclosure radical”, its radical), strokes 1 and 7; 矢 (“dart”), strokes 2–6, with their strokes interleaved. On its own it is the word i, “medicine; the healing art”. You will meet it in 医療 (“medical treatment”), 医学 (“medicine”) and 医師 (“doctor”). Chinese reads it yī, “medical”, at HSK 1.
- Strokes
- 7
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 匸 (“hiding enclosure radical”)
- On
- イ
- Kun
- い·やす, い·する, くすし
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒topdown and left
- Horizontal ㇐toprightwards
- Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒centerdownwards → down and left
- Dot ㇔centerdown and right
- Vertical-turn ㇗top leftdownwards → rightwards
Japanese and Chinese
Japanese and Chinese draw all 7 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- イ i (rare)
- Kun (native)
- い·やす i-yasu (rare), い·する i-suru (rare), くすし kusushi (rare)
- Meanings
- doctor; medicine
- School year
- third grade
- Newspaper rank
- 437th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 예 ye
- Common words
- 30 in JMdict
Words with 医
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 医療 | いりょう iryou | medical treatment; medical care |
| 医学 | いがく igaku | medicine; medical science |
| 医師 | いし ishi | doctor; physician |
| 医薬品 | いやくひん iyakuhin | medical and pharmaceutical products; medicinal supplies |
| 医者 | いしゃ isha | doctor; physician |
| 医大 | いだい idai | medical university; medical college |
| 医科 | いか ika | medical science; medical department |
| 医局 | いきょく ikyoku | medical office; doctor's office |
| 医院 | いいん iin | doctor's office; doctor's surgery |
| 医師会 | いしかい ishikai | medical association |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: