族 — how to write the kanji for “tribe”
族 (“tribe” and “family”) is a JLPT N4 kanji taught in third grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 393rd most used kanji. Its parts: 方 (“direction”, its radical), strokes 1–4; 𠂉 (“person”), strokes 5–6; 矢 (“dart”), strokes 7–11, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word zoku, “tribe; race”. Its common words take the reading zoku: 家族 (“family”), 民族 (“people”), 遺族 (“bereaved family”) and 民族主義 (“nationalism”). Chinese reads it zú, “race”, at HSK 4.
- Strokes
- 11
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 方 (“direction”)
- On
- ゾク
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- Vertical ㇑top leftdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Horizontal-turn-hook ㇆leftrightwards → downwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒top leftdownwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒topdown and left
- Horizontal ㇐toprightwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒centerdown and left
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒centerdownwards → down and left
- Right-falling stroke ㇏centerdown and right
Japanese and Chinese
The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (11 strokes in Japanese, 11 strokes in Chinese).
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- ゾク zoku
- Kun (native)
- none
- Meanings
- tribe; family
- Read zoku
- 家族 民族 遺族 民族主義 親族 一族
- School year
- third grade
- Newspaper rank
- 393rd of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 족 jok
- Common words
- 18 in JMdict
Words with 族
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 家族 | かぞく kazoku | family |
| 民族 | みんぞく minzoku | people; race |
| 遺族 | いぞく izoku | bereaved family; surviving family |
| 民族主義 | みんぞくしゅぎ minzokushugi | nationalism |
| 親族 | しんぞく shinzoku | relative; relation |
| 一族 | いちぞく ichizoku | family; relatives |
| 部族 | ぶぞく buzoku | tribe |
| 貴族 | きぞく kizoku | nobility; aristocracy |
| 家族計画 | かぞくけいかく kazokukeikaku | family planning |
| 水族館 | すいぞくかん suizokukan | aquarium (building); oceanarium |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: