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正 — how to write the kanji for “correct”

正 means “correct”, “justice” and “righteous”; it is a JLPT N4 kanji, taught in first grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 143rd most used kanji. KANJIDIC2 gives it 2 on readings and 4 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts: 一 (“one”), stroke 1; 止 (“stop”, its radical), strokes 2–5, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word sei, “(logical) true; regular”. Its common words take the reading sei: 改正 (“revision”), 修正 (“amendment”), 正常 (“normal”) and 正式 (“formal”). Chinese reads it zhèng, “to correct”, at HSK 1.

Strokes
5
JLPT
N4
Radical
止 (“stop”)
On
セイ, ショウ
Kun
ただ·しい, まさ·に, ただ·す

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  1. Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
  2. Vertical ㇑topdownwards
  3. Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
  4. Vertical ㇑leftdownwards
  5. Horizontal ㇐bottom leftrightwards

Japanese and Chinese

Japanese and Chinese draw all 5 strokes in the same order and direction, by our stroke-by-stroke comparison.

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Japanese · KanjiVG · 5 strokes
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Chinese · Make Me a Hanzi · 5 strokes

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

Readings

On (Chinese-derived)
セイ sei, ショウ shou
Kun (native)
ただ·しい tada-shii, まさ·に masa-ni, ただ·す tada-su (rare), まさ masa (rare)
Meanings
correct; justice; righteous; 10⁴⁰
Read sei
改正 修正 正常 正式 是正 正義
Read shou
正午 正面
School year
first grade
Newspaper rank
143rd of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
Korean hanja
정 jeong
Common words
49 in JMdict

On and kun, explained

Words with 正

WordReadingMeaning
改正かいせい kaiseirevision; amendment
修正しゅうせい shuuseiamendment; correction
正常せいじょう seijounormal; regular
正式せいしき seishikiformal; official
是正ぜせい zeseicorrection; revision
正午しょうご shougonoon; midday
正義せいぎ seigijustice; right
不正ふせい fuseiinjustice; unfairness
正面しょうめん shoumenfront; frontage
適正てきせい tekiseireasonable; suitable

Most common first (JMdict).

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.

Keep going

Same parts:

JLPT N4, in list order: