運 — how to write the kanji for “carry”
運 means “carry”, “luck” and “destiny”; it is a JLPT N4 kanji, taught in third grade in Japan. In newspapers it is the 255th most used kanji. Its ⻌ (“walking”) sits on the left but is written last, strokes 10–12 of 12. KANJIDIC2 files it under the radical 辵 (“walk”). On its own it is the word un, “fortune; luck”. Read un, it forms 運動 (“exercise”), 運営 (“management”) and 運転 (“operation”); the native reading hako-bu gives 運ぶ (“to carry”). Mainland Chinese writes it 运 (yùn, “to move”), an HSK 2 character.
- Strokes
- 12
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 辵 (“walk”)
- On
- ウン
- Kun
- はこ·ぶ
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
Its parts sit one inside another: 軍 (“army”), strokes 1–9; ⻌ (“walking”), strokes 10–12, each finished before the next.
- Dot ㇔topdownwards
- Horizontal hook ㇖toprightwards
- Horizontal ㇐toprightwards
- Vertical ㇑topdownwards
- Horizontal-turn ㇕toprightwards → downwards
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐bottomrightwards
- Vertical ㇑topdownwards
- Dot ㇔top leftdown and right
- Horizontal, turn, turn, left-falling ㇋leftrightwards → downwards → down and right
- Right-falling stroke ㇏bottom leftrightwards
Japanese and Chinese
The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (12 strokes in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese).
The trap in 運
Write 軍 (“army”) first, strokes 1–9, and finish with ⻌ (“walking”), strokes 10–12.
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- ウン un
- Kun (native)
- はこ·ぶ hako-bu
- Meanings
- carry; luck; destiny; fate; lot; transport
- Read un
- 運動 運営 運転 運用 運輸 運輸省
- Read hako-bu
- 運ぶ
- School year
- third grade
- Newspaper rank
- 255th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 운 un
- Common words
- 35 in JMdict
Words with 運
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 運動 | うんどう undou | exercise; physical training |
| 運営 | うんえい un'ei | management; administration |
| 運転 | うんてん unten | operation; running |
| 運用 | うんよう un'you | making use of; application |
| 運輸 | うんゆ un'yu | transportation |
| 運輸省 | うんゆしょう un'yushou | Ministry of Transport |
| 運転手 | うんてんしゅ untenshu | driver; chauffeur |
| 運ぶ | はこぶ hakobu | to carry; to transport |
| 運賃 | うんちん unchin | (passenger) fare; freight rates |
| 機運 | きうん kiun | opportunity; chance |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: