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How to write ふ (fu) in hiragana

ふ belongs to the h-row, yet it is read fu rather than hu: the sound shifted, and the spelling follows the sound. It grew out of the cursive form of the kanji 不 (“negative”). Its four strokes begin at the top, heading down and right then down and left, and the last one finishes at the bottom right. Words that start with it include 二人 (“two persons”), 不況 (“(economic) depression”), 不安 (“anxiety”) and 夫婦 (“married couple”).

Romaji
fu
Strokes
4
From
不
Katakana
フ

Stroke by stroke

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  1. topdown and right → down and left
  2. centerdown and right → down and left → leftwards
  3. bottom leftdown and right → up and right
  4. rightdown and right → leftwards

Where ふ comes from

Hiragana
不, cursive of the whole kanji
Katakana
フ from 不

Here both scripts start from the same kanji, 不 (“negative”).

Hiragana vs katakana

Trace it

Follow the numbers. Tracing help

With voicing marks

123456
ぶ bu
12345
ぷ pu

Base kana first, then the marks at the top right.

Words with ふ

533 common JMdict words with it; ten shown.

WordReadingMeaning
二人ふたり futaritwo persons; two people
不況ふきょう fukyou(economic) depression; recession
不安ふあん fuananxiety; uneasiness
夫婦ふうふ fuufumarried couple; husband and wife
福祉ふくし fukushiwelfare; well-being
夫人ふじん fujinwife; Mrs
不足ふそく fusokuinsufficiency; deficiency
二つふたつ futatsutwo
負担ふたん futanburden; load
普通ふつう futsuunormal; ordinary

Practice sheet

Print at 100%. Several kana: worksheet maker.

Keep going

Hiragana, in chart order: