新 — how to write the kanji for “new”
新 (“new”) is a JLPT N4 kanji taught in second grade in Japan. In newspapers it is one of the hundred most used kanji (51st). KANJIDIC2 gives it 1 on reading and 4 kun readings, so the word decides how you say it. Its parts: 立 (“stand up”), strokes 1–5; 木 (“tree”), strokes 6–9; 斤 (“axe”, its radical), strokes 10–13, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word shin, “new; neo-”. Read shin, it forms 新党 (“new (political) party”), 新聞 (“newspaper”) and 新人 (“newcomer”); the native reading ara-ta gives 新た (“new”). Chinese reads it xīn, “new”, at HSK 1.
- Strokes
- 13
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 斤 (“axe”)
- On
- シン
- Kun
- あたら·しい, あら·た, にい-
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- Vertical ㇑top leftdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Dot ㇔top leftdownwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒topdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
- Vertical ㇑leftdownwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒leftdown and left
- Dot ㇔centerdown and right
- Left-falling stroke ㇒top rightdown and left
- Left-falling stroke ㇒topdownwards
- Horizontal ㇐centerrightwards
- Vertical ㇑rightdownwards
Japanese and Chinese
The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (13 strokes in Japanese, 13 strokes in Chinese).
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- シン shin
- Kun (native)
- あたら·しい atara-shii, あら·た ara-ta, にい- nii-, あら- ara- (rare)
- Meanings
- new
- Read shin
- 新党 新聞 新人 新生 新幹線 新作
- Read ara-ta
- 新た
- School year
- second grade
- Newspaper rank
- 51st of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 신 sin
- Common words
- 84 in JMdict
Words with 新
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 新た | あらた arata | new; fresh |
| 新党 | しんとう shintou | new (political) party |
| 新聞 | しんぶん shinbun | newspaper |
| 新人 | しんじん shinjin | newcomer; new figure |
| 新生 | しんせい shinsei | rebirth; new birth |
| 新幹線 | しんかんせん shinkansen | Shinkansen; bullet train |
| 新作 | しんさく shinsaku | new work; new production |
| 新政 | しんせい shinsei | new government; new administration |
| 新規 | しんき shinki | new; fresh |
| 最新 | さいしん saishin | latest; newest |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: