昼 — how to write the kanji for “daytime”
昼 (“daytime” and “noon”) is a JLPT N4 kanji taught in second grade in Japan. Its parts: 尺 (“shaku”), strokes 1–4; 旦 (“daybreak”), strokes 5–9, each finished before the next. On its own it is the word hiru, “noon; midday”. Its native reading hiru leads in its common words, as in 昼間 (“daytime”) and 昼過ぎ (“just past noon”); read chuu it forms 昼食 (“lunch”). Chinese reads it zhòu, “daytime”, at HSK 7-9.
- Strokes
- 9
- JLPT
- N4
- Radical
- 日 (“day”)
- On
- チュウ
- Kun
- ひる
Stroke by stroke
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- Horizontal-turn ㇕top leftrightwards → downwards
- Horizontal ㇐top leftrightwards
- Left-falling stroke ㇒top leftdownwards → down and left
- Right-falling stroke ㇏topdown and right
- Vertical ㇑leftdownwards
- Horizontal-turn ㇕leftrightwards → downwards
- Horizontal ㇐leftrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐bottom leftrightwards
- Horizontal ㇐bottom leftrightwards
Japanese and Chinese
The two models differ in shape, so our comparison does not claim an order; compare the numbered frames yourself (9 strokes in Japanese, 9 strokes in Chinese).
Trace it
Follow the numbers. Tracing help
Readings
- On (Chinese-derived)
- チュウ chuu
- Kun (native)
- ひる hiru
- Meanings
- daytime; noon
- Read hiru
- 昼間 昼過ぎ 昼休み 昼前 昼寝 昼下がり
- Read chuu
- 昼食 昼夜
- School year
- second grade
- Newspaper rank
- 1115th of 2,500 (KANJIDIC2)
- Korean hanja
- 주 ju
- Common words
- 11 in JMdict
Words with 昼
| Word | Reading | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 昼食 | ちゅうしょく chuushoku | lunch; midday meal |
| 昼間 | ひるま hiruma | daytime; during the day |
| 昼夜 | ちゅうや chuuya | day and night |
| 昼過ぎ | ひるすぎ hirusugi | just past noon; afternoon |
| 昼休み | ひるやすみ hiruyasumi | lunch break; noon recess |
| 昼前 | ひるまえ hirumae | morning; forenoon |
| 昼寝 | ひるね hirune | (afternoon) nap; sleeping during the day |
| 昼下がり | ひるさがり hirusagari | early afternoon |
| お昼 | おひる ohiru | lunch; noon |
| 昼飯 | ひるめし hirumeshi | lunch; midday meal |
Most common first (JMdict).
Practice sheet
Print at 100%. Several kanji: worksheet maker.
Keep going
Same parts:
JLPT N4, in list order: